Where is Egypt located? Egypt is a transcontinental country located in North Africa, with a small portion of its territory situated in the northeastern corner of the Asian continent. It is situated mainly in the northeastern part of the African continent. Egypt shares borders with several neighboring countries. To the north, it is bounded by the Mediterranean Sea, and to the south, it is bordered by Sudan. To the east, it shares a border with the Gaza Strip and Israel, and to the west, it is bounded by Libya.
Where is Egypt located: Africa.
Location of Egypt on the World Map
Egypt World
Egypt Profile – Where is Egypt located
Here are 10 of the most important facts about Egypt:
- Official Name: Egypt
- Capital City: Cairo
- Population: Approximately 109.3 million (2021)
- Official Language: Arabic
- Currency: Egyptian Pound (EGP)
- Major Religion: Islam (predominantly Sunni with a minority of Shia Muslims)
- Government: Republic
- Area: Approximately 1,001,449 square kilometers
- GDP (Gross Domestic Product): $393.8 billion (as of 2021)
- Main Exports: Petroleum and petroleum products, natural gas, cotton, textiles, and agricultural products.
Borders of Egypt
Egypt shares land borders with four countries:
| Bordering Country | Approximate Length of Border (in kilometers) |
|---|---|
| Gaza Strip | 13 km |
| Israel | 266 km |
| Libya | 1,115 km |
| Sudan | 1,273 km |
Egypt Map
Navigate over this map with your mouse to discover the Egypt map location.
Egypt
Most Extreme Points of Egypt
Egypt has several extreme points in different directions:
- Northernmost Point: The Mediterranean coastline, near the city of Rafah.
- Southernmost Point: The tripoint border with Sudan and Libya, in the disputed Hala’ib Triangle.
- Easternmost Point: Near the border with Israel and the Gaza Strip, in the northeastern part of the country.
- Westernmost Point: The tripoint border with Libya and Sudan, west of the Gilf Kebir plateau.
Highest Point of Egypt
The highest point in Egypt is Mount Catherine, reaching an elevation of approximately 2,629 meters above sea level. It is located in the southern part of the Sinai Peninsula.
| No. | Mountain | Elevation (meters) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mount Catherine | 2,629 |
| 2 | Mount Sinai | 2,285 |
| 3 | Jabal Umm Shumar | 2,142 |
| 4 | Jabal Katrina | 2,065 |
| 5 | Jabal Rummana | 2,000 |
How big is Egypt?
Egypt covers an area of approximately 1,010,407 square kilometers, making it the 30th largest country in the world.
Comparison with Neighboring Countries
Here is a comparison of Egypt with its neighboring countries based on approximate size and population as of 2021:
| Country | Approximate Size (sq. km) | Approximate Population | Egypt’s Size Compared to Neighboring Country | Egypt’s Population Compared to Neighboring Country |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gaza Strip | 365 | Approximately 2 million | 2,768.68 times bigger | 52 times bigger |
| Israel | 20,770 | 9.3 million | 48.62 times bigger | 11.18 times bigger |
| Libya | 1,759,540 | 6.8 million | 0.57 times smaller | 15.29 times bigger |
| Sudan | 1,886,068 | 44.9 million | 0.54 times smaller | 2.32 times bigger |
What to Visit in Egypt?
Egypt is a land of ancient wonders and iconic historical sites. Here are the top 7 tourist attractions:
- Pyramids of Giza: The legendary pyramids near Cairo, including the Great Pyramid of Khufu, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.
- Valley of the Kings: The burial site of many pharaohs, including Tutankhamun, located on the west bank of the Nile in Luxor.
- Karnak Temple Complex: An impressive ancient temple site in Luxor dedicated to the worship of Amun-Ra.
- Abu Simbel Temples: The magnificent temples of Ramses II and Nefertari were relocated to save them from flooding by the Aswan High Dam.
- The Sphinx: An iconic limestone statue near the Pyramids of Giza, featuring the body of a lion and the head of a pharaoh.
- Egyptian Museum: Located in Cairo, home to an extensive collection of ancient artifacts, including the treasures of Tutankhamun.
- Nile River Cruise: Experience the magic of the Nile River by taking a cruise between Luxor and Aswan, passing by temples and historic sites.
These Egypt destinations offer a diverse array of experiences, from delving into ancient history and cultural significance to savoring the vibrant urban life and immersing oneself in the breathtaking natural beauty of Egypt’s landscapes.
